| xx |
1989
|
1990
|
1991
|
1992
|
1993
|
1994
|
1995
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
| Nominal GDP ($ billion) | 75.6 | 129.8 | 174.2 | 210.3 | 236.8 | 257.7 | 258.1 | 272.2 | 293.0 | 298.3 | 282.8 |
| Real GDP % change | -6.9 | -1.8 | 10.6 | 9.6 | 5.7 | 5.8 | -2.8 | 5.5 | 8.1 | 3.9 | -3.3 |
| Domestic demand % change | -8.3 | -3.4 | 14.5 | 13.7 | 6.6 | 6.6 | -5.5 | 6.5 | 9.7 | 3.9 | -4.5 |
| Consumer prices % change average | 3079.4 | 2314.0 | 171.7 | 24.9 | 10.5 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.9 | -1.2 |
| Real deposit interest rate % | -3.6 | -33.0 | -40.5 | -6.5 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 6.6 | 9.3 |
| Merchandise exports, fob ($ million) | 9573.0 | 12354.0 | 11978.0 | 12399.0 | 13269.0 | 16023.0 | 21161.0 | 24043.0 | 26431.0 | 26441.0 | 23316 |
| Merchandise imports, fob ($ million) | -3864.0 | -3726.0 | -7559.0 | -13795.0 | -15633.0 | -20162.0 | -18804.0 | -22283.0 | -28554.0 | -29558.0 | -23868 |
| Trade balance ($ million) | 5709.0 | 8628.0 | 4419.0 | -1396.0 | -2364.0 | -4139.0 | 2357.0 | 1760.0 | -2123.0 | -3117.0 | -552 |
| Current account balance ($ million) | 1780.0 | 4552.0 | -672.0 | -5488.0 | -8003.0 | -10992.0 | -4985.0 | -6521.0 | -11954.0 | -14528.0 | -12798 |
| Terms of trade % change | -0.3 | -6.4 | 3.0 | 5.1 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 7.8 | -1.2 | -5.5 | -5.9 |
| Real effective exchange rate (1995 = 100) | 41.4 | 58.2 | 85.4 | 97.5 | 109.1 | 107.5 | 100.0 | 96.9 | 101.1 | 102.8 | 116 |
| Reserves excluding gold ($ million) | 1463.0 | 4592.0 | 6005.0 | 9990.0 | 13791.0 | 14327.0 | 14288.0 | 18104.0 | 22320.0 | 24752.0 | 26252 |
| Reserves excluding gold: Months of imports of goods, services & income | 1.3 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 6.8 |
| Total debt service ($ million) | 8698.0 | 8812.1 | 8007.0 | 5876.1 | 6430.0 | 8290.0 | 10249.7 | 13822.0 | 15783.0 | 19991.0 | 11122 |
| Total debt service % exports of goods, services & income | 57.5 | 52.8 | 49.9 | 33.0 | 33.7 | 36.2 | 34.8 | 42.0 | 43.3 | 54.0 | 32.8 |
| Gross interest payments due ($ million) | 6023.0 | 5617.0 | 5199.0 | 3479.0 | 3591.0 | 4756.0 | 6337.0 | 7300.0 | 8750.0 | 10188.0 | 11666 |
| Total external debt ($ million) | 62197.0 | 60674.0 | 64550.8 | 71217.2 | 75680.1 | 89926.5 | 101861.1 | 111420.8 | 124725.3 | 140370.6 | 149950 |
| Total external debt % GDP | 82.2 | 46.7 | 37.1 | 33.9 | 32.0 | 34.9 | 39.5 | 40.9 | 42.6 | 47.1 | 51.4 |
| Total medium/long-term debt ($ million) | 50765.8 | 48550.9 | 48124.8 | 51800.2 | 66045.1 | 71128.5 | 82589.1 | 91611.8 | 104370.3 | 119470.6 | 124365 |
| Total short-term debt ($ million) | 5968.0 | 5652.0 | 8546.0 | 10081.0 | 9635.0 | 18798.0 | 19272.0 | 19809.0 | 20355.0 | 20900.0 | 21210 |
| % Total external debt in $ | 71.0 | 72.2 | 74.7 | 76.2 | 78.0 | 80.2 | 78.9 | 80.3 | 82.4 | 82.8 | 76.7 |
| External debt to international financial institutions ($ million) | 8185.0 | 8811.0 | 8202.8 | 7375.0 | 11159.1 | 12676.5 | 16246.9 | 16826.5 | 16775.7 | 19701.2 | 19895 |
| External debt to the IMF ($ million) | 3099.9 | 3083.3 | 2483.0 | 2313.8 | 3519.8 | 4211.2 | 6134.1 | 6295.7 | 5871.1 | 5444.1 | 4469 |
| External debt to the IBRD ($ million) | 2306.2 | 2648.9 | 2789.9 | 2505.4 | 3739.4 | 4109.4 | 4861.3 | 5143.3 | 5084.6 | 7024.7 | 8314 |
| External debt to other multilateral creditors ($ million) | 2778.9 | 3078.9 | 2929.9 | 2555.9 | 3899.9 | 4355.9 | 5251.5 | 5387.5 | 5820.0 | 7232.4 | 8534 |
| External debt to official bilateral creditors ($ million) | 9360.0 | 8578.0 | 9719.0 | 9730.0 | 10349.0 | 12431.0 | 12802.6 | 11756.5 | 10300.4 | 9534.1 | 7940 |
| External debt to commercial banks ($ million) | 38339.0 | 36471.0 | 38162.0 | 41123.0 | 34173.0 | 16466.0 | 18751.8 | 19922.0 | 23075.2 | 24790.2 | 25513 |
| External debt to other private creditors ($ million) | 6313.0 | 6814.0 | 8467.0 | 12989.2 | 19999.0 | 48353.0 | 54059.9 | 62915.7 | 74574.0 | 86345.1 | 96602 |
| Deposit money banks' foreign assets ($ million) | 1557.0 | 2234.0 | 2812.0 | 3642.0 | 5153.0 | 5587.0 | 6302.0 | 10011.0 | 17732.0 | 16895.0 | 16067 |
| General government borrowing % GDP | 2.8 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| General government revenue % GDP | 15.4 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| General government expenditure % GDP | 18.2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
| Central government borrowing % GDP | 1.0 | ... | ... | ... | ... | -0.1 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 3.1 |
| Central government revenue % GDP | 17.7 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 15.2 | 15.2 | 13.2 | 13.7 | 14.0 | 14.1 |
| Central government expenditure % GDP | 27.3 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 15.1 | 16.4 | 15.4 | 14.7 | 15.5 | 17.2 |